{"id":221,"date":"2013-05-04T11:37:08","date_gmt":"2013-05-04T16:37:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kermitmurray.com\/research\/?p=221"},"modified":"2019-08-17T20:25:33","modified_gmt":"2019-08-18T01:25:33","slug":"particle-production-in-reflection-and-transmission-mode-laser-ablation-implications-for-laserspray-ionization","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kermitmurray.com\/research\/2013\/05\/particle-production-in-reflection-and-transmission-mode-laser-ablation-implications-for-laserspray-ionization\/","title":{"rendered":"Particle Production in Reflection and Transmission Mode Laser Ablation: Implications for Laserspray Ionization"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-caxton-grid relative\"><div class=\"absolute absolute--fill\"><div class=\"cover bg-center absolute absolute--fill\" style=\"background-color:;background-image:linear-gradient( );\"><\/div><div class=\"absolute absolute--fill\" style=\"background-color:;background-image:linear-gradient( );opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"relative caxton-columns caxton-grid-block\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-left:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-right:0;grid-template-columns:repeat(12, 1fr)\" data-tablet-css=\"padding-left:em;padding-right:em;\" data-mobile-css=\"padding-left:em;padding-right:em;\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-caxton-section relative\" style=\"grid-area:span 1\/span 12\"><div class=\"absolute absolute--fill\"><div class=\"cover bg-center absolute absolute--fill\" style=\"background-color:;background-image:linear-gradient( );\"><\/div><div class=\"absolute absolute--fill\" style=\"background-color:;background-image:linear-gradient( );opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"relative caxton-section-block\" style=\"padding-top:5px;padding-left:5px;padding-bottom:5px;padding-right:5px\" data-mobile-css=\"padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;\" data-tablet-css=\"padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;\">\n<p>T. Musapelo, K.K. Murray, Particle production in reflection and transmission mode laser ablation: implications for laserspray ionization, <em>J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom.<\/em> <strong>24<\/strong> (2013) 1108\u20131115. doi:<a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/s13361-013-0631-z\">10.1007\/s13361-013-0631-z<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-caxton-grid relative\"><div class=\"absolute absolute--fill\"><div class=\"cover bg-center absolute absolute--fill\" style=\"background-color:;background-image:linear-gradient( );\"><\/div><div class=\"absolute absolute--fill\" style=\"background-color:;background-image:linear-gradient( );opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"relative caxton-columns caxton-grid-block\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-left:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-right:0;grid-template-columns:repeat(12, 1fr)\" data-tablet-css=\"padding-left:em;padding-right:em;\" data-mobile-css=\"padding-left:em;padding-right:em;\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-caxton-section relative\" style=\"grid-area:span 1\/span 8\"><div class=\"absolute absolute--fill\"><div class=\"cover bg-center absolute absolute--fill\" style=\"background-color:;background-image:linear-gradient( );\"><\/div><div class=\"absolute absolute--fill\" style=\"background-color:;background-image:linear-gradient( );opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"relative caxton-section-block\" style=\"padding-top:5px;padding-left:5px;padding-bottom:5px;padding-right:5px\" data-mobile-css=\"padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;\" data-tablet-css=\"padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;\">\n<p><em>Abstract<\/em>: Particles were ablated from laser desorption and inlet ionization matrix thin films with a UV laser in reflection and transmission geometries. Particle size distributions were measured with a combined scanning mobility particle sizer (SMPS) and aerodynamic particle sizer (APS) system that measured particles in the size range from 10&nbsp;nm to 20&nbsp;\u03bcm. The matrixes investigated were 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid (DHB), \u03b1-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (CHCA), sinapic acid (SA), 2,5-dihydroxy-acetophenone (DHAP), and 2-nitrophloroglucinol (NPG). Nanoparticles with average diameters between 20 and 120&nbsp;nm were observed in both transmission and reflection geometry. The particle mass distribution was significantly different in reflection and transmission geometry. In reflection geometry, approximately equal mass was distributed between particles in the 20 to 450&nbsp;nm range of diameters and particles in the 450&nbsp;nm to 1.5&nbsp;\u03bcm diameter range. In transmission mode, the particle mass distribution was dominated by large particles in the 2 to 20&nbsp;\u03bcm diameter range. Ablation of inlet ionization matrices DHAP and NPG produced particles that were 3 to 4 times smaller compared with the other matrices. The results are consistent with ion formation by nanoparticle melting and breakup or melting and breakup of the large particles through contact with heated inlet surfaces.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-caxton-section relative\" style=\"grid-area:span 1\/span 4\"><div class=\"absolute absolute--fill\"><div class=\"cover bg-center absolute absolute--fill\" style=\"background-color:;background-image:linear-gradient( );\"><\/div><div class=\"absolute absolute--fill\" style=\"background-color:;background-image:linear-gradient( );opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"relative caxton-section-block\" style=\"padding-top:5px;padding-left:5px;padding-bottom:5px;padding-right:5px\" data-mobile-css=\"padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;\" data-tablet-css=\"padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"494\" height=\"521\" src=\"https:\/\/kermitmurray.com\/murray\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/Abstract-Graphic.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-661\"\/><figcaption>Size distribution of particles produced by ultraviolet laser ablation of 2,5- dihydroxybenzoic acid (DHB) and 2-nitrophloroglucinol (NPG).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"461\" src=\"https:\/\/kermitmurray.com\/murray\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/broad-range-sizing.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-660\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kermitmurray.com\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/broad-range-sizing.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/kermitmurray.com\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/broad-range-sizing-300x138.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption>Broad-range particle sizing using a scanning mobility particle sizer and light scattering particle sizer.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":661,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[143,81,134,83,7,5],"tags":[135,9,77],"class_list":["post-221","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aerosol","category-fundamentals","category-lsu","category-mai","category-news","category-publication","tag-lsu","tag-maldi","tag-publication","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kermitmurray.com\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kermitmurray.com\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kermitmurray.com\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kermitmurray.com\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kermitmurray.com\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=221"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/kermitmurray.com\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2105,"href":"https:\/\/kermitmurray.com\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221\/revisions\/2105"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kermitmurray.com\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/661"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kermitmurray.com\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=221"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kermitmurray.com\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=221"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kermitmurray.com\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=221"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}